Iraq has proposed the creation of a joint security council with Saudi Arabia and Iran, in a move aimed at strengthening regional cooperation and reducing tensions among the three neighboring countries.
Iraqi officials said the proposed council would serve as a platform for coordinating security policies, sharing intelligence and addressing common threats, including terrorism, cross-border crime and regional instability.
The initiative reflects Baghdad’s continued efforts to position itself as a bridge between Tehran and Riyadh, whose relations have improved in recent years after a period of prolonged rivalry.
According to Iraqi officials, the proposed mechanism would also provide a forum for regular high-level dialogue on border security, maritime cooperation, energy infrastructure protection and crisis management.
Neither Saudi Arabia nor Iran has formally responded to the proposal. However, both countries have in recent years expanded diplomatic engagement and restored bilateral ties, easing tensions that had shaped regional politics for much of the past decade.
Analysts say a trilateral security council could strengthen regional stability if implemented, particularly by improving communication and reducing the risk of misunderstandings during periods of heightened tension.
The proposal comes as Middle Eastern governments seek new frameworks for regional security following recent conflicts and shifting geopolitical alliances.
If adopted, the council would represent a significant step toward institutionalized security cooperation among three of the region’s most influential states, although negotiations on its structure, mandate and decision-making process are expected to take time.
